Bjerknessenterets mål er å forstå klima
til nytte for samfunnet.

Publikasjoner 2009

  1. Andersson, Carin; Pausata, Francesco S. Rocco; Jansen, Eystein; Risebrobakken, Bjørg; Telford, Richard (2009): Holocene trends in the foraminifer record from the Norwegian Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean. Climate of the Past Discussions, Volum 5. s. 2081-2113
  2. Andrews, John T.; Darby, Dennis; Eberle, Dennis; Jennings, Anne E.; Moros, Matthias; Ogilvie, Astrid (2009): A robust, multisite Holocene history of drift ice off northern Iceland: implications for North Atlantic climate. The Holocene, Volum 19.(1) s. 71-77
  3. Aschan, Michaela; Ingvaldsen, Randi (2009): Recruitment of shrimp (Pandalus borealis) in the Barents Sea related to spawning stock and environment. Deep-sea research. Part II, Topical studies in oceanography, Volum 56.(21-22) s. 2012-2022
  4. Azad, Roohollah; Sorteberg, Asgeir (2009): A diagnosis of warm-core and cold-core extratropical cyclone development using the Zwack–Okossi equation. Atmospheric Science Letters, Volum 10.(4) s. 220-225
  5. Bakke, Jostein; Lie, Øivind; Heegaard, Einar; Dokken, Trond Martin; Haug, Gerald; Birks, Hilary H; Dulski, Peter; Nilsen, Trygve, 2009. Rapid oceanic and atmospheric changes during the Younger Dryas cold period. Nature Geoscience 2, s. 202-205. (html)
  6. Bakkestuen, Vegar; Halvorsen, Rune; Heegaard, Einar (2009): Disentangling complex fine-scale ecological patterns by path modelling using GLMM and GIS. Journal of Vegetation Science, Volum 20.(5) s. 779-790.
  7. Barstad, Idar; Heikkilä, Ulla Elina; Mesquita, Michel D Santos (2009): Precipitation downscaling in Western Norway; time-step precipitation intensity. Annalen der Meteorlogie, Volum 44. s. 90-91
  8. Barstad, Idar; Sorteberg, Asgeir; Flatøy, Frode; Déqué, M. (2009): Precipitation, temperature and wind in Norway: dynamical downscaling of ERA40. Climate Dynamics. 
  9. Bjune, Anne Elisabeth; Ohlson, Mikael; Birks, Harry John Betteley; Bradshaw, Richard H.W. (2009): The development and local stand-scale dynamics of a Picea abies forest in southeastern Norway. The Holocene, Volum 19.(7) s. 1073-1082
  10. Bjune, Anne Elisabeth; Seppä, Heikki; Birks, H. John B., 2009. Quantitative summer-temperature reconstructions for the last 2000 years based on pollen-stratigraphical data from northern Fennoscandia. Journal of Paleolimnology 41(1), s. 43-56.
  11. Bos, J. A. A., Helmens, K. F., Bohncke, S. J. P., Seppä, H. and Birks, H. J. B., 2009. Flora, vegetation and climate at Sokli, northeastern Fennoscandia, during the Weichselian Middle Pleniglacial. Boreas 38, 335–348. 
  12. Brooks, Ian M.; Yelland, Margaret J.; Upstill-Goddard, Robert C.; Nightingale, Philip D.; Archer, Steve; d'Asaro, Eric; Beale, Rachael; Beatty, Cory; Blomquist, Byron; Bloom, A. Anthony; Brooks, Barbara J.; Cluderay, John; Coles, David; Dacey, John; DeGrandpre, Michael; Dixon, Jo; Drennan, William M.; Gabriele, Joseph; Goldson, Laura; Hardman-Mountford, Nick; Hill, Martin K.; Horn, Matt; Hsueh, Ping-Chang; Huebert, Barry; de Leeuw, Gerrit; Leighton, Timothy G.; Liddicoat, Malcolm; Lingard, Justin J.N.; McNeil, Craig; McQuaid, James B.; Moat, Ben I.; Moore, Gerald; Neill, Craig Chandler; Norris, Sarah J.; O'Doherty, Simon; Pascal, Robin W.; Prytherch, John; Rebozo, Mike; Sahlee, Erik; Salter, Matt; Schuster, Ute; Skjelvan, Ingunn; Slagter, Hans; Smith, Michael H.; Smith, Paul D.; Srokosz, Meric; Stephens, John A.; Taylor, Peter K.; Telszewski, Maciej; Walsh, Rosin; Ward, Brian; Woolf, David K.; Young, Dickon; Zemmelink, Henk (2009):
    Physical exchanges at the air-sea interface - UK-SOLAS Field Measurements. Bulletin of The American Meteorological Society - (BAMS), Volum 90.(5) s. 629-644
  13. Caroletti, Giulio Nils; Barstad, Idar (2009): Future extreme precipitation assessment in Western Norway – using a linear model approach. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions, Volum 6. s. 7539-7579
  14. Chierici, Melissa, Are Olsen, Truls Johannessen, Joaquin Trinañes, Rik Wanninkhof. Algorithms to estimate the carbon dioxide uptake in the northern North Atlantic using shipboard observations, satellite and ocean analysis data. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, Volume 56, Issues 8-10, April 2009, Pages 630-63.
  15. Darelius, Elin Maria K.; Smedsrud, Lars Henrik; Østerhus, Svein; Foldvik, Arne; Gammelsrød, Tor, 2009. Structure and variability of the Filchner overflow plume. Tellus. Series A, Dynamic meteorology and oceanography 61(3), s. 446-464. (abstract)
  16. De Jong, R.; Hammarlund, D; Nesje, Atle (2009): Late Holo-cene effective precipitation variations in the mari-time regions of south-west Scandinavia. Quaternary Science Reviews 28(1-2), s. 54-64. 
  17. Drinkwater, Ken (2009): Comparison of the response of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) in the high-latitude regions of the North Atlantic during the warm periods of the 1920s-1960s and the 1990s-2000s. Deep-sea research. Part II, Topical studies in oceanography, Volum 56.(21-22) s. 2087-2096
  18. Egge, J. K., T. F. Thingstad, A. Larsen, A. Engel, J. Wohlers, J.H. Fosså, R.G.J. Bellerby and T. Jakobsen, 2009. Consequences of ocean acidification for fisheries. Global Change Newsletter, No. 73, April 2009, Page 26.
  19. Eldevik, Tor, Jan Even Ø. Nilsen, Doroteaciro Iovino, K. Anders Olsson, Anne Britt Sandø and Helge Drange (2009): Observed sources and variability of Nordic seas overflow. Nature Geoscience 2, 406 - 410 (abstract)
  20. Elshamy, Mohamed; Seierstad, Ivar Ambjørn; Sorteberg, Asgeir (2009): Impacts of climate change on Blue Nile flows using bias-corrected GCM scenarios. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, Volum 13.(5) s. 551-565.
  21. Fer, Ilker. Weak vertical diffusion allows maintenance of cold halocline in the central Arctic (2009): Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 2(3), 148-152.
  22. Foster, L.C., N. Allison, A.A. Finch, C. Andersson and U.S. Ninnemann (2009): Controls on δ18O and δ13C profiles within the aragonite bivalve Arctica islandica. The Holocene 19, 4, pp. 549–558
  23. Foster, Laura C.; Allison, Nicola; Finch, Adrian A.; Andersson, Carin (2009) Strontium distribution in the shell of the aragonite bivalve Arctica islandica. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems 10(3).
  24. Fox, Clive, Roger Harris, Svein Sundby, Eric Achterberg, J., Icarus Allen, John Allen, Alex Baker, Corina P.D. Brussaard, Paul Buckley, Elizabeth J. Cook, Stephen R. Dye, Martin Edwards, Liam Fernand, Peter Kershaw, Julian Metcalfe, Svein Østerhus, Ted Potter, Egil Sakshaug, Douglas Speirs, Erling Stenevik, Mike St. John, Frede Thingstad & Ben Wilson. Transregional linkages in the northeastern Atlantic — an ‘end -to-end ’ analysis of pelagic ecosystems. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review, 2009, 47, 1-76. 
  25. Friedrichs, Marjorie A.M.; Carr, Mary-Elena; Barber, Richard T.; Scardi, Michele; Antoine, David; Armstrong, Robert A.; Asanuma, Ichio; Behrenfeld, Michael J.; Buitenhuis, Erik T.; Chai, Fei; Christian, James R.; Ciotti, Aurea M.; Doney, Scott C.; Dowell, Mark; Dunne, John; Gentili, Bernard; Gregg, Watson; Hoepffner, Nicolas; Ishizaka, Joji; Kameda, Takahiko; Lima, Ivan; Marra, John; Mélin, Frédéric; Moore, J. Keith; Morel, André; O'Malley, Robert T.; O'Reilly, Jay; Saba, Vincent S.; Schmeltz, Marjorie; Smyth, Tim J.; Tjiputra, Jerry; Waters, Kirk; Westberry, Toby K.; Winguth, Arne (2009): Assessing the uncertainties of model estimates of primary productivity in the tropical Pacific Ocean. Journal of Marine Systems, Volum 76.(1-2) s. 113-133.
  26. Gao, Yongqi; Drange, Helge; Johannessen, Ola M; Pettersson, Lasse H. (2009):
    Sources and pathways of 90Sr in the North Atlantic-Arctic region: present day and global warming. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, Volum 100.(5) s. 375-395.
  27. Geyer, Florian; Fer, Ilker; Eldevik, Tor (2009): Dense overflow from an Arctic fjord: Mean seasonal cycle, variability and wind influence. Continental Shelf Research, Volum 29.(17) s. 2110-2121
  28. Gherardi, J.-M. , L. Labeyrie, S. Nave, R. Francois, J. F. McManus, and E. Cortijo, (2009): Glacial-interglacial circulation changes inferred from 231Pa/230Th sedimentary record in the North Atlantic region, Paleoceanography 24. (html)
  29. Govin Aline, Elisabeth Michel, Laurent Labeyrie, Claire Waelbroeck, Fabien Dewilde and Eystein Jansen, 2009, Evidence for northward expansion of Antarctic Bottom Water mass in the Southern Ocean during the last glacial inception, Paleoceanography 24. 
  30. Hátún, Egil Hjálmar; Payne, Mark R.; Jacobsen, Jan Arge (2009): The North Atlantic subpolar gyre regulates the spawning distribution of blue whiting (Micromesistius poutassou). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, Volum 66.(5) s. 759-770
  31. Heegaard, E. and T. Nilsen (2009): In the mixed world of predictive biology— Contradiction or support? Ecological Modelling, Volume 220, Issue 12, Pages 1461-1468 
  32. Heimbach, Patrick, V´eronique Bugnion, 2009. Greenland ice-sheet volume sensitivity to basal, surface and initial conditions derived from an adjoint model. Annals of Glaciology 50(52). 
  33. Heinze, Christoph; Kriest, I; Marier-Reimer, E. (2009): Age offsets among different biogenic and lithogenic components of sediment cores revealed by numerical modeling. Paleoceanography, Volum 24
  34. Hjøllo, S.S., Skogen, M.D., Svendsen, E, 2009. Exploring currents and heat within the North Sea using a numerical model. Journal of Marine Systems volume 78, issue 1, pp. 180 – 192. 
  35. Hoppema, M.; Velo, A.; van Heuven, S; Tanhua, T.; Key, R.M.; Lin, X; Bakker, D. C. E.; Pérez, F.F.; Ríos, A. F.; Lo Monaco, C.; Sabine, C. L.; Álvarez, M; Bellerby, Richard (2009): Consistency of cruise data of the CARINA database in the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean. Earth System Science Data Discussions
  36. Hughes, Sarah L.; Holliday, N. Penny; Colbourne, Eugene; Ozhigin, Vladimir K.; Valdimarsson, Héðinn; Østerhus, Svein; Wiltshire, Karen, 2009. Comparison of in situ time-series of temperature with gridded sea surface temperature datasets in the North Atlantic. ICES Journal of Marine Science. 
  37. Hunegnaw, Addisu; Siegismund, Frank; Hipkin, Roger G.; Mork, Kjell Arne (2009): Absolute flow field estimation for the Nordic seas from combined gravimetric, altimetric, and in situ data. Journal of Geophysical Research - Oceans, Volum 114.
  38. Ilyina, Tatjana; Zeebe, Richard E.; Maier-Reimer, Ernst; Heinze, Christoph, (2009): Early detection of ocean acidification effects on marine calcification. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 23. (abstract)
  39. Jeansson, E., K. A. Olsson, M. Messias, Y. Kasajima, and T. Johannessen (2009): Evidence of Greenland Sea water in the Iceland Basin, Geophysical Research Letters, 36, L09605. (html)
  40. Jeansson, Emil; Olsson, K. A.; Tanhua, T.; Bullister, J. L.. (2009): Nordic Seas and Arctic Ocean CFC data in CARINA. Earth System Science Data Discussions, Volum 2. s. 493-536
  41. Kasajima, Yoshie; Johannessen, Truls (2009): Role of cabbeling in water densification in the Greenland Basin. Ocean Science, Volum 5.(3) s. 247-257
  42. Kaufman, Darell; Schneider, David P.; McKay, Nicholas P.; Ammann, Caspar M.; Bradley, Raymond S.; Briffa, Keith R.; Miller, Gifford H.; Otto-Bliesner, Bette L.; Overpeck, Jonathan T.; Vinther, Bo M.; Abbott, M.; Axford, Y.; Bird, B.; Birks, Harry John Betteley; Bjune, Anne Elisabeth; Briner, J.; Cook, T.; Chipman, M.; Francus, P.; Gajewski, K.; Geirsdóttir, Á.; Hu, F. S.; Kutchko, B.; Lamoureux, S.; Loso, M.; MacDonald, G.; Peros, M.; Porinchu, D.; Schiff, C.; Seppä, H.; Thomas, E. (2009): Recent Warming Reverses Long-Term Arctic Cooling. Science, Volum 325.(5945) s. 1236-1239
  43. Kolstad, Erik, Thomas J. Bracegirdle, Ivar A. Seierstad (2009): Marine cold-air outbreaks in the North Atlantic: temporal distribution and associations with large-scale atmospheric circulation. Climate Dynamics 33:187–197. (abstract)
  44. Kozdon, Reinhard; Eisenhauer, Anton; Weinelt, Mara; Meland, Marius; Nürnberg, Dirk (2009): Reassessing Mg/Ca temperature calibrations of Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (sinistral) using paired d44/40Ca and Mg/Ca measurements. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems 10.
  45. Kristiansen, Trond; Vikebø, Frode Bendiksen; Sundby, Svein; Huse, Geir; Fiksen, Øyvind (2009): Modeling growth of larval cod (Gadus morhua) in large-scale seasonal and latitudinal environmental gradients.. Deep-sea research. Part II, Topical studies in oceanography, Volum 56.(21-22) s. 2001-2011
  46. Laumann, Tron; Nesje, Atle (2009): A simple method of simulating the future frontal position of Briksdalsbreen. The Holocene 19(2), s. 221-228. 
  47. Laumann, Tron; Nesje, Atle (2009): The impact of climate change on future frontal variations of Briksdalsbreen. Journal of Glaciology 55, s. 789-796 (abstract)
  48. Linge, Henriette Christell; Baker, Andy; Andersson, Carin; Lauritzen, Stein-Erik (2009): Variability in luminescent lamination and initial 230Th/232Th activity ratios in a late Holocene stalagmite from northern Norway. Quaternary Geochronology 4(3) s. 181-192. 
  49. Linge, Henriette Christell; Lauritzen, Stein-Erik; Andersson, Carin; Hansen, Jon Kristian; Øvrevik, Rannveig; Sundqvist, Hanna S.. (2009): Stable isotope records for the last 10 000 years from Okshola cave (Fauske, northern Norway) and regional comparisons. Climate of the Past, Volum 5. s. 1763-1802
  50. Lohmann, Katja; Drange, Helge; Bentsen, Mats (2009): A possible mechanism for the strong weakening of the North Atlantic subpolar gyre in the mid-1990s. Geophysical Research Letters, Volum 36.
  51. Lohmann, Katja; Drange, Helge; Bentsen, Mats (2009): Response of the North Atlantic subpolar gyre to persistent North Atlantic oscillation like forcing. Climate Dynamics 2009 ;Volum 32.(2-3) s. 273-285
  52. Lu, Zudi; Steinskog, Dag Johan; Tjøstheim, Dag Bjarne; Yao, Qiwei (2009):
    Adaptively varying-coefficient spatiotemporal models. Journal of The Royal Statistical Society Series B-statistical Methodology, Volum 71.(Part 4) s. 859-880.
  53. Lynam, C.P.; Attrill, M.J.; Skogen, Morten D. (2009): Climatic and oceanic influences on the abundance of gelatinous zooplankton in the North Sea. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom
  54. MARGO, Project Members; Jansen, Eystein (2009): Constraints on the magnitude and patterns of ocean cooling at the Last Glacial Maximum. Nature Geoscience 2(2) s. 127-132. (abstract)
  55. Marzeion, Ben; Levermann, Anders; Mignot, Juliette (2009): Sensitivity of North Atlantic subpolar gyre and overturning to stratification-dependent mixing: response to global warming. Climate Dynamics. 
  56. Matthews, John A.; Dahl, Svein Olaf; Dresser, P. Quentin; Berrisford, Mark S.; Lie, Øyvind; Nesje, Atle; Owen, Geraint (2009): Radiocarbon chronology of Holocene colluvial (debris-flow) events at Sletthamn, Jotunheimen, southern Norway: a window on the changing frequency of extreme climatic events and their landscape impact. The Holocene, Volum 19.(8) s. 1107-1129
  57. Melsom, Arne; Lien, Vidar Surén; Budgell, William Paul (2009): Using the Regional Ocean Modeling System (ROMS) to improve the ocean circulation from a GCM 20th century simulation. Ocean Dynamics, Volum 59.(6) s. 969-981
  58. Mesquita, Michel D Santos; Atkinson, David E.; Hodges, Kevin I. (2009): Characteristics and variability of storm tracks in the North Pacific, Bering Sea and Alaska.. Journal of Climate, Volum 23.(2)
  59. Mesquita, Michel d. S. The Future of Rain Gauges. Athmospheric Science Section of AGU Newsletter, Volume 3, No 2, page 5.
  60. Mesquita, Michel d. S., David E. Atkinson, Ian Simmonds, Kevin Keay, and Jon Gottschalck (2009): New perspectives on the synoptic development of the severe October 1992 Nome storm. Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 36.
  61. Milutinovic, Svetlana; Behrenfeld, Michael J.; Johannessen, Johnny Andre; Johannessen, Truls (2009): Sensitivity of remote sensing–derived phytoplankton productivity to mixed layer depth: Lessons from the carbon-based productivity model. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, Volum 23.
  62. Moros, Matthias; De Deckker, Patrick; Jansen, Eystein; Perner, Kerstin; Telford, Richard (2009): Holocene climate variability in the Southern Ocean recorded in a deep-sea sediment core off South Australia. Quaternary Science Reviews, Volum 28.(19-20), s. 1932-1940
  63. Nesje, Atle: Latest Pleistocene and Holocene alpine glacier fluctuations in  Scandinavia. Quaternary Science Reviews 28 (2009) 2119–2136.
  64. Nicholls, K.W., S. Østerhus, K. Makinson, T. Gammelsrød and E. Fahrbach. Ice-ocean processes over the continental shelf of the southern Weddell Sea, Antartica: A review. Reviews of Geophysics, vol 47, 2009.
  65. Nondal, Gisle; Bellerby, Richard; Olsen, Are; Johannessen, Truls; Olafsson, Jón (2009): Optimal evaluation of the surface ocean CO2 system in the northern North Atlantic using data from voluntary observing ships. Limnology and Oceanography : Methods 7, s. 109-118. 
  66. Olsen, Are (2009): Nordic Seas total alkalinity data in CARINA. Earth System Science Data 1, 77-86.
  67. Olsen, Are (2009): Nordic Seas Total Dissolved Inorganic Carbon Data in CARINA. Earth System Science Data 1, 35-43. 
  68. Olsen, Are; Key, R.M.; Jeansson, Emil; Falck, Eva; Olafsson, J.; van Heuven, S; Skjelvan, Ingunn; Omar, Abdirahman; Olsson, K. A.; Anderson, L. G.; Jutterström, S.; Rey, F.; Johannessen, Truls; Bellerby, Richard; Blindheim, J.; Bullister, J. L.; Pfeil, Benjamin; Lin, X; Kozyr, A.; Schirnick, C.; Tanhua, T; Wallace, D.W.R. (2009): Overview of the Nordic Seas CARINA data and salinity measurements. Earth System Science Data.
  69. Omar, Abdirahman; Olsen, Are; Hoppema, M.; Thomas, H.; Borges, AV (2009):
    Spatiotemporal variations of fCO2 in the North Sea.. Ocean Science Discussions 6, s. 1-32
  70. Orre, S., J.N. Smith, V. Alfimov, and M. Bentsen (2009): Simulating transport of 129I and idealized tracers in the northern North Atlantic Ocean, Environmental Fluid Mechanics, doi: 10.1007/s10652-009-9138-3 (abstract )
  71. Orsolini, Y.; Sorteberg, Asgeir (2009): Projected changes in Arctic summer cyclones under global warming in the Bergen climate model. Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, Volum 2.(1) s. 62-67.
  72. Orsolini, Yvan; Kvamstø, Nils Gunnar (2009): Role of Eurasian snow cover in wintertime circulation: Decadal simulations forced with satellite observations. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, Volum 114.(D19108) s. 1-12
  73. Otterå, Odd Helge; Bentsen, Mats; Bethke, Ingo; Kvamstø, Nils Gunnar (2009): Simulated pre-industrial climate in Bergen Climate Model (version 2): model description and large-scale circulation features. Geoscientific Model Development Discussions (abstract )
  74. Pausata, Francesco S. R.; Li, Camille; Wettstein, Justin; Nisancioglu, Kerim Hestnes; Battisti, David Stephen (2009): Changes in atmospheric variability in a glacial climate and the impacts on proxy data: a model intercomparison. Climate of the Past, Volum 5.(3) s. 489-502
  75. Pierrot, Denis, Craig Neill, Kevin Sullivan, Robert Castle, Rik Wanninkhof, Heike Lüger, Truls Johannessen, Are Olsen, Richard A. Feely, Catherine E. Cosca (2009): Recommendations for autonomous underway pCO2 measuring systems and data-reduction routines. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, Volume 56, Issues 8-10, Pages 512-522.
  76. Richter, K., T. Furevik and K. A. Orvik , Effect of wintertime low-pressure systems on the Atlantic inflow to the Nordic seas, Journal of Geophysical Research, 114.
  77. Rossby, Thomas; Prater, Mark D.; Søiland, Henrik (2009): Pathways of inflow and dispersion of warm waters in the Nordic seas. Journal of Geophysical Research - Oceans, Volum 114.
  78. Seierstad, Ivar Ambjørn; Bader, Jürgen (2009): Impact of a projected future Arctic Sea Ice reduction on extratropical storminess and the NAO. Climate Dynamics, Volum 33 (7-8),  s. 937-943
  79. Seppä, H., Bjune, A.E., R.J. Telford, H.J.B. Birks, and S. Veski. 2009. Last nine-thousand years of temperature variability in Northern Europe. Climates of the Past, 5, 523-535.
  80. Sirevaag, Anders (2009): Turbulent exchange coefficients for the ice/ocean interface in case of rapid melting. Geophysical Research Letters 36. (abstract)
  81. Sirevaag, Anders; Fer, Ilker (2009): Early spring oceanic heat fluxes and mixing observed from drift stations north of Svalbard. Journal of Physical Oceanography, Volum 39.(12) s. 3049-3069. (abstract )
  82. Skagseth, Øystein; Mork, Kjell Arne (2009): Volume, heat, and freshwater fluxes towards the Arctic from combined altimetry and hydrography in the Norwegian Sea. Ocean Science Discussions, Volum 6. s. 2357-2388
  83. Skogen, Morten D.; Mathisen, Lene Røkke (2009): Long-term effects of reduced nutrient inputs to the North Sea. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, Volum 82.(3) s. 433-442.
  84. Skogseth, Ragnheid; Nilsen, Frank; Smedsrud, Lars Henrik (2009): Supercooled water in an Arctic polynya: observations and modeling. Journal of Glaciology 55(189), s. 43-52. (abstract)
  85. Smedsrud, Lars Henrik; Ingvaldsen, Randi; Nilsen, Jan Even Øie; Skagseth, Øystein (2009): Barents Sea heat – transport, storage and surface fluxes. Ocean Science Discussions, Volum 6. s. 1437-1475 (abstract )
  86. Takahashi, Taro; Sutherland, Stewart C.; Wanninkhof, Rik; Sweeney, Colm; Feely, Richard A.; Chipman, David W.; Hales, Burke; Friederich, Gernot; Chavez, Francisco; Sabine, Christopher; Watson, Andrew; Bakker, Dorothee C.E.; Schuster, Ute; Metzl, Nicolas; Yoshikawa-Inoue, Hisayuki; Ishii, Masao; Midorikawa, Takashi; Nojiri, Yukihiro; Körtzinger, Arne; Steinhoff, Tobias; Hoppema, Mario; Olafsson, Jón; Arnarson, Thorarinn S.; Johannessen, Truls; Olsen, Are; Bellerby, Richard; Tilbrook, Bronte; Wong, Chi Shing; Delille, Bruno; Bates, Nicholas R.; deBaar, Hein J.W., 2009. Climatological mean and decadal change in surface ocean pCO2, andnet sea–air CO2 flux over the global oceans. Deep-sea research. Part II, Topical studies in oceanography.
  87. Tamelander, T, C. Kivimäe, RGJ Bellerby, PE Renaud, S. Kristiansen (2009): Base-line variations in stable isotope values in an Arctic marine ecosystem: Effects of carbon and nitrogen uptake by phytoplankton. Hydrobiologia, 630:63-73.
  88. Telford, R.J. and H.J.B. Birks (2009): Evaluation of transfer functions in spatially structured environments, Quaternary Science Reviews 28, Issues 13-14, June 2009, Pages 1309-1316.
  89. Telzewski, M., A. Chazottes, U. Schuster, A. J. Watson, C. Moulin, D. C. E. Bakker, M. Gonzáles-Dávila, T. Johannessen, A. Körtzinger, H. Lüger, A. Olsen, A. Omar, X. A. Padin, A. Ríos, T. Steinhoff, M. Santana-Casiano, D. W. R. Wallace, and R. Wanninkhof. Estimating the monthly pCO2 distribution in the North Atlantic using a self-organizing neural network. Biogeosciences, 6, 1405-1421 2009.
  90. Tisserand, A., B. Malaizé, E. Jullien, S. Zaragosi, K. Charlier, and F. Grousset (2009), African monsoon enhancement during the penultimate glacial period (MIS 6.5 ~ 170 ka) and its atmospheric impact, Paleoceanography, 24, PA2220.
  91. Väliranta, Minna; Birks, Hilary H.; Helmens, Karin; Engels, Stefan; Piirainen, Mikko, 2009. Early Weichselian interstadial (MIS 5c) summer temperatures were higher than today in northern Fennoscandia. Quaternary Science Reviews 28, 777–782.
  92. Vázquez-Rodríguez, Marcos; Touratier, Franck; Lo Monaco, Claire; Waugh, Darryn W.; Padin, Xose Antonio; Bellerby, Richard; Goyet, Catherine; Metzl, Nicolas; Ríos, Aida Fernández; Pérez, Fiz Fernández, 2009. Anthropogenic carbon distributions in the Atlantic Ocean: data-based estimates from the Arctic to the Antarctic. Biogeosciences 6, s. 439-451. 
  93. Waelbroeck, Claire; Paul, A; Kucera, M; Rosell-Melee, A; Weinelt, M; Schneider, R; Mix, AC; Abelmann, A; Armand, L; Bard, E; Barker, S; Barrows, TT; Benway, H; Cacho, I; Chen, MT; Cortijo, E; Crosta, X; de Vernal, A; Dokken, Trond Martin; Duprat, J; Elderfield, H; Eynaud, F; Gersonde, R; Hayes, A; Henry, M; Hillaire-Marcel, C; Huang, CC; Jansen, Eystein; Juggins, S; Kallel, N; Kiefer, T; Kienast, M; Labeyrie, L; Leclaire, H; Londeix, L; Mangin, S; Matthiessen, J; Marret, F; Meland, M; Morey, AE; Mulitza, S; Pflaumann, U; Pisias, NG; Radi, T; Rochon, A; Rohling, EJ; Sbaffi, L; Schafer-Neth, C; Solignac, S; Spero, H; Tachikawa, K; Turon, JL. (2009): Constraints on the magnitude and patterns of ocean cooling at the Last Glacial Maximum. Nature Geoscience, Volum 2.(2) s. 127-132.
  94. Watson, AJ; Schuster, U; Bakker, DCE; Bates, NR; Corbiere, A; Gonzalez-Davila, M; Friedrich, T; Hauck, J; Heinze, Christoph; Johannessen, Truls; Kortzinger, A; Metzl, N; Olafsson, J; Olsen, Are; Oschlies, A; Padin, XA; Pfeil, Benjamin; Santana-Casiano, JM; Steinhoff, T; Telszewski, M; Rios, AF; Wallace, DWR; Wanninkhof, R. (2009): Tracking the Variable North Atlantic Sink for Atmospheric CO2. Science, Volum 326.(5958) s. 1391-1393
  95. Willis, K. J., K. D. Bennett and H. J. B. Birks, 2009. Variability in thermal and UV-B energy fluxes through time and their influence on plant diversity and speciation. Journal of Biogeography, Volume 36 Issue 9, 2009.
  96. Winkler, Stefan; Elvehøy, Hallgeir; Nesje, Atle, 2009. Glacier fluctuations of Jostedalsbreen, western Norway, during the past 20 years: the sensitive response of maritime mountain glaciers. The Holocene 19, 395-414. 
  97. Yu, Lei; Gao, Yongqi; Wang, H (2009): Mechanism for the transient response of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation under the enhanced freshwater forcing at the high northern latitudes. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, Volum 33.(1) s. 179-197
  98. Yu, Lei; Gao, Yongqi; Wang, Huijun; Guo, Dongsheng; Li, ShuangLin (2009):
    The responses of East Asian Summer monsoon to the North Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation in an enhanced freshwater input simulation. Chinese Science Bulletin, Volum 54.(24) s. 4724-4732
  99. Zhou, Tianjun; Yu, Rucong; Zhang, Jie; Drange, Helge; Cassou, Christophe; Deser, Clara; Sanchez-Gomez, Emilia; Hodson, Daniel L.R.; Li, Jian; Keenlyside, Noel; Xin, Xiaoge; Okumura, Yoko (2009): Why the western pacific subtropical high has extended westward since the late 1970s. Journal of Climate, Volum 22.(8) s. 2199-2215