Understanding climate
for the benefit of society

Publications 2013

(BCCR researchers marked in bold) 

  1. Ammann, B., Birks, H.H., Walanus, A. & Wasylikowa, K. (2013) Late
    glacial multidisciplinary studies including plant macrofossils.
    Encyclopedia of Quaternary Science,     (Editor in Chief S.A. Elias) 2nd
    Edition Volume 3. Elsevier B.V., 785-793.
  2. Archer, S.D.; Kimmance, S.A.; Stephens, J.A.; Hopkins, F.E.; Bellerby, Richard; Schulz, K.G.; Piontek, J.; Engel, A.. Contrasting responses of DMS and DMSP to ocean acidification in Arctic waters. Biogeosciences 2013 ;Volum 10.(3) s. 1893-1908
  3. Arora, V. K., G. J. Boer, P. Friedlingstein, M. Eby, C. D. Jones, J. R. Christian, G. Bonan, L. Bopp, V. Brovkin, P. Cadule, T. Ha jima, T. Ilyina, K. Lindsay, J. Tjiputra, and T. Wu, 2013, Carbon-concentration and carbon-climate feedbacks in CMIP5 Earth system models, Journal of Climate, 26, 5289-5314 .
  4. Ba, J., N. Keenlyside, W. Park, M. Latif, E. Hawkins, and H. Ding, 2013: A mechanism for Atlantic multidecadal variability in the Kiel Climate Model. Climate Dynamics, 41, 2133-2144
  5. Bader, Jürgen; Flügge, Martin; Kvamstø, Nils G; Mesquita, Michel D Santos; Voigt, Andre. Atmospheric winter response to a projected future Antarctic sea-ice reduction: a dynamical analysis. Climate Dynamics 2013 ;Volum 40.(11-12) s. 2707-2718 
  6. Bakhoday, M., M. Flügge, J. B. Edson, and J. Reuder, 2013
    Wave–induce characteristics of atmospheric turbulence flux
    measurements. Energy Procedia, 35, 102-112, doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.16
  7. Bakke, Jostein; Trachsel, Mathias; Kvisvik, Bjørn Christian; Nesje, Atle; Lyså, Astrid.
    Numerical analyses of a multi-proxy data set from a distal glacier-fed lake, Sørsendalsvatn, western Norway. Quaternary Science Reviews 2013 ;Volum 73. s. 182-195
  8. Bakker D.C.E., Bange H., Gruber, G., Johannessen, T., Upstill-Goddard, R.C., Borges, A.V., Delille, B., Löscher, C.R., Naqvi, S.W.A., Omar, A.M.S., Santana-Casiano, J.M., (2013) Air-sea interactions of natural long-lived greenhouse gases (CO2, N2O, CH4) in a changing climate. In: Liss, P.S. and Johnson, M. T. (eds.) Ocean-Atmosphere Interactions of Gases and Particles. Springer Verlag. In press.
  9. Birks H.H. & Birks H.J.B. (2013) Vegetation responses to
    late-glacial climate changes in western Norway    . Preslia 85, 215-237.
  10. Birks H.H. (2013). Dedication - Bill Watts. Encyclopedia of
    Quaternary Science    , (Editor in Chief S.A. Elias) 2nd Edition Volume 3.
    Elsevier B.V., vi.
  11. Birks H.H. (2013) Plant Macrofossil Introduction. Encyclopedia of
    Quaternary Science    , (Editor in Chief S.A. Elias) 2nd Edition Volume 3.
    Elsevier B.V., 593-612.
  12. Bjune, Anne E. (2013): Paleophytogeography. In: Elias, S.A. (ed.) The  Encyclopedia of Quaternary Science, vol. 2, pp. 730–733.
  13. Bjune, Anne Elisabeth; Helvik, Ingeborg; Birks, Harry John Betteley. 
The Fagus sylvatica forests in the Larvik region, south-eastern Norway – their origin and history. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 2013 ;Volum 22.(3) s. 215-229
  14. Bopp, Laurent; Resplandy, Laure; Orr, James C.; Doney, Scott C.; Dunne, John P.; Gehlen, Marion; Halloran, Paul; Heinze, Christoph; Ilyna, Tanya; Séférian, Roland; Tjiputra, Jerry; Vichi, Marcello.
    Multiple stressors of ocean ecosystems in the 21st century: projections with CMIP5 models. Biogeosciences 2013 ;Volum 10. s. 6225-6245
  15. Botnen, Helle Augdal; Omar, Abdirahman; Aavatsmark, Ivar; Alendal, Guttorm; Johannessen, Truls. 
PVTx Properties of a Two-phase CO2 Jet from Ruptured Pipeline. Energy Procedia 2013 ;Volum 37. s. 3031-3038
  16. Boyle, J., Chiverrell, R., Plater, A., Thrasher, I., Bradshaw, E.,
    Birks H.H. & Birks, H.J.B.  (2013) Soil mineral depletion drives early
    Holocene lake acidification. Geology, 41, 415-418. doi:10.1130/G33907.1 |
  17. Bentsen, Mats; Bethke, Ingo; Debernard, JB; Iversen, T; Kirkevåg, A; Seland, Øyvind; Drange, Helge; Roelandt, Caroline; Seierstad, Ivar A.; Hoose, Corinna; Kristjansson, Jon Egill. The Norwegian Earth System Model, NorESM1-M – Part 1: Description and basic evaluation of the physical climate. Geoscientific Model Development 2013 ;Volum 6. s. 687-720
  18. Bramham-Law, C. W. F., Theuerkauf, M, Lane, C. S. and Mangerud, Jan (2013): New findings regarding the Saksunarvatn Ash in Germany, Journal of Quaternary
    Science 28, 248–257.
  19. Christakos, K., J. Reuder, and B. Furevik, 2013
    Experimental characterization of the marine atmospheric boundary layer in the Havsul area, Norway. Energy Procedia, 35, 121-127, doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.165
  20. Cocco, Valentina; Joos, F.; Steinacher, M.; Frölicher, T.L.; Bopp, L.; Dunne, J; Gehlen, M.; Heinze, Christoph; Orr, J.; Oschlies, A; Schneider, B; Segschneider, J.; Tjiputra, Jerry.
    Oxygen and indicators of stress for marine life in multi-model global warming projections. Biogeosciences 2013 ;Volum 10.(3) s. 1849-1868
  21. Cunningham, Laura K, William EN Austin, Karen Luise Knudsen, Jón Eiríksson, James D Scourse, Alan D Wanamaker,Jr, Paul G Butler, Alix G Cage, Thomas Richter, Katrine Husum, Morten Hald, Carin Andersson, Eduardo Zorita, Hans W Linderholm, Björn E Gunnarson, Marie-Alexandrine Sicre, Hans Petter Sejrup, Hui Jiang and Rob JS Wilson
    Reconstructions of surface ocean conditions from the northeast Atlantic and Nordic seas during the last millennium. The Holocene 2013 23: 921 originally published online 10 April 2013 DOI: 10.1177/0959683613479677
  22. Czerny, Jan; Schulz, Kai G.; Boxhammer, Tim; Bellerby, Richard; Büdenbender, Jan; Engel, Anja; Krug, Sebastian A.; Ludwig, Andrea; Nachtigall, Kerstin; Nondal, Gisle; Niehoff, Barbara; Silyakova, Anna; Riebesell, Ulf.
    Implications of elevated CO2 on pelagic carbon fluxes in an Arctic mesocosm study - an elemental mass balance approach. Biogeosciences 2013 ;Volum 10.(5) s. 3109-3125
  23. Davis, B.A.S.,  Zanon, M.,  Collins, P., Mauri, A., Bakker, J., Barboni,
    D.,  Barthelmes, A., Beaudouin, C., Bjune, A.E., Bozilova, E., Bradshaw,
    R.H.W., Brayshay, B.A., Brewer, S., Brugiapaglia, E., Bunting, J.,
    Connor, S.E., de Beaulieu, J-L., Edwards, K., Ejarque, A., Fall, P.,
    Florenzano, A., Fyfe, R., Galop, D.,  Giardini, M., Giesecke, T., Grant,
    M.J., Guiot, J., Jahns, S., Jankovska, V., Juggins, S., Kahrmann, M.,
    Karpinska-Kołaczek, M., Kołaczek, P., Kühl, N., Kunes, P., Lapteva,
    E.G., Leroy, S.A.G., Leydet, M., Lopez Saez, J.A., Masi, A., Matthias,
    I., Mazier, F., Meltsov, V., Mercuri, A.M., Miras, Y., Mitchell, F.J.G.,
    Morris, J.L., Naughton, P., Nielsen, A.B., Novenko, E., Odgaard, B.,
    Ortu, E., Overballe-Petersen, M.V., Pardoe, H.S., Peglar, S.M., Pidek,
    I.A., Sadori, L., Seppä, H., Severova, E., Shaw, H., Swieta-Musznicka,
    J., Theuerkauf , M., Tonkov, S., Veski, S., van der Knaap, W.O., van
    Leeuwen, J.F.N., Woodbridge, J., Zimny, M. & Kaplan, J.O. 2013. The
    European Modern Pollen Database (EMPD) project. Vegetation History and
    Archaeobotany, 22, 6, 521-530.
  24. Davy, Richard and Igor Esau, 2013: Surface air temperature response in global climate models, Atmospheric Science Letters , on-line first, doi: 10.1002/asl2.456
  25. Diodato, Nazzareno; Støren, Eivind Wilhelm Nagel; Bellocchi, Gianni; Nesje, Atle.
    Modelling sediment load in a glacial meltwater stream in western Norway. Journal of Hydrology 2013 ;Volum 486. s. 343-350
  26. Dokken, Trond Martin; Nisancioglu, Kerim Hestnes; Li, Camille; Battisti, David Stephen; Kissel, Catherine.
    Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles: Interactions between ocean and sea ice intrinsic to the Nordic seas. Paleoceanography 2013 ;Volum 28.(3) s. 491-502
  27. Dowsett, Harry J.; Foley, Kevin M.; Stoll, Danielle K.; Chandler, Mark A.; Sohl, Linda E.; Bentsen, Mats; Otto-Bliesner, Bette L.; Bragg, Fran J.; Chan, Wing-Le; Contoux, Camille; Dolan, Aisling M.; Haywood, Alan M.; Jonas, Jeff A.; Jost, Anne; Kamae, Youichi; Lohmann, Gerrit; Lunt, Daniel J.; Nisancioglu, Kerim Hestnes; Abe-Ouchi, Ayako; Ramstein, Gilles; Riesselman, Christina R.; Robinson, Marci M.; Rosenbloom, Nan A.; Salzmann, Ulrich; Stepanek, Christian; Strother, Stephanie L.; Ueda, Hiroaki; Yan, Qing; Zhang, Zhongshi.
    Sea surface temperature of the mid-piacenzian ocean: a data-model comparison. Scientific Reports 2013 ;Volum 3. s. -
  28. Drinkwater K., Martin Miles, Iselin Medhaug, Odd Helge Otterå, Trond Kristiansen, Svein Sundby and Yongqi Gao. The Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation: its manifestations and impacts with special emphasis on the region north of 60oN. Journal of Marine Systems, 2013 in press, doi:10.1016/j.jmarsys.2013.11.001.
  29. Eldevik, Tor and Nilsen, Jan Even Ø. (2013): The Arctic/Atlantic thermohaline circulation, Journal of Climate, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00305.1. 
  30. Engel, Anja; Borchard, Corinna; Piontek, Judith; Schulz, Kai; Riebesell, Ulf; Bellerby, Richard. CO2 increases C-14 primary production in an Arctic plankton community. Biogeosciences 2013 ;Volum 10.(3) s. 1291-130
  31. Esau, Igor, V. Alexeev, I. Repina, S. Sorokina, 2013: Contrasting vertical structure of recent Arctic warmingin different data sets, Atmospheric and Climate Sciences, 3, 1-5, doi:10.4236/acs.2013.31001 
  32. Esau Igor and O. Byrkjedal, Application of large-eddy simulation for optimization of the first-order turbulence closures for neutral and stably-stratified boundary layers, pp. 53-73 in monography Atmospheric boundary layers. Nature, theory and applications to modeling and environmental safety, eds A. Baklanov, B. Grisogono, G.S. Golytsin, 2012, Moscow, "GEOS", 260 pp (in Russian), ISBN 978-5-89118-595-1 
  33. Flügge, M., and J. Reuder, 2013
    Application of the NORCOWE direct covariance flux system for ship based measurements. Energy Procedia, 35, 128-136, doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.166
  34. Frigstad, Helene, Andersen, T., Hessen, D. O., Jeansson, Emil, Skogen, Morten, Naustvoll, L.-J., Miles, Martin W., Johannessen, Truls and Bellerby, Richard G. J. (2013): Long-term trends in carbon, nutrients and stoichiometry in Norwegian coastal waters: evidence of a regime shift. Progress in Oceanography, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.pocean.2013.01.006.
  35. Gaillard, M.-J. & Birks, H.H. (2013) The contribution of plant
    macrofossil analysis to paleolimnology. Encyclopedia of Quaternary
    Science    , (Editor in Chief S.A. Elias) 2nd Edition Volume 3. Elsevier B.V.,
    657-673.
  36. Ge J, Dai Y, Zhang Z, Zhao D, Li Q, Zhang Y, Yi L, Wu H, Oldfield F, Guo
    Z.  Major changes in East Asian climate in the mid-Pliocene: triggered
    by the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau or global cooling? Journal of Asian
    Earth Sciences    , 69, 48-59, 2013
  37. Gelderloos R., C.A. Katsman, and K. Våge, 2013: Detecting Labrador Sea Water formation from space. Journal of Geophysical Research, 118: 2074-2086, doi:10.1002/jgrc.20176
  38. Gleixner, S., N. Keenlyside, K. Hodges, W.-L. Tseng and L. Bengtsson, An inter-hemispheric comparison of the Tropical Storm response to global warming, submitted to Climate Dynamics, 1-11
  39. Gulev, S.K., M. Latif, N. Keenlyside, W. Park, and K. P. Koltermann, 2013: North Atlantic Ocean Control on Surface Heat Flux at Multidecadal Timescales, Nature, 499, 464-467
  40. Guo, Dong; Gao, Yongqi; Bethke, Ingo; Gong, Daoyi; Johannessen, Ola M; Wang, Huijun. 
Mechanism on how the spring arctic sea ice impacts the East Asian summer monsoon. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Climatology 2013
  41. Hand, R., N. S. Keenlyside, N.-E. Omrani and M. Latif, 2013: Simulated response to inter-annual SST variations in the Gulf Stream region, Climate Dynamics, 1-17
  42. Harada, Naomi; Ninnemann, Ulysses S; Lange, Carina B.; Marchant, Margarita E.; Sato, Miyako; Ahagon, Naokazu; Pantoja, Silvio.
    Deglacial-Holocene environmental changes at the Pacific entrance of the Strait of Magellan. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 2013 ;Volum 375. s. 125-135
  43. Heinze, C., and M. Gehlen, 2013, Modeling Ocean Biogeochemical Processes and the Resulting Tracer Distributions (Ch. 26), in Siedler, G., Griffies, S., Gould, J. and Church, J. (Eds.): Ocean Circulation and Climate, 2nd Ed. A 21st century perspective, Elsevier, 667-694. (The book chapter is peer reviewed.)
  44. Hopkins, Frances E.; Kimmance, Susan A.; Stephens, John A.; Bellerby, Richard; Brussaard, Corina P.D.; Czerny, Jan; Schulz, Kai G.; Archer, Stephen D..
    Response of halocarbons to ocean acidification in the Arctic. Biogeosciences 2013 ;Volum 10.(4) s. 2331-2345
  45. Huebener, H., M. G. Sanderson, I. Höschel, J. Körper, T. C. Johns, J.-F. Royer, E. Roeckner, E. Manzini, J.-L. Dufresne, O. H. Otterå, J. Tjiputra, D. Salas Melia, M. Giorgetta, S. Denvil, and P. G. Fogli, 2013, Regional hydrological cycle changes in response to an ambitious mitigation scenario, Climatic Change, 120, 389-403.
  46. Hvidevold, Hilde Kristine; Alendal, Guttorm; Johannessen, Truls; Mannseth, Trond.
    Assessing Model Uncertainties Through Proper Experimental Design. Energy Procedia 2013 ;Volum 37. s. 3439-3446
  47. Ilyina, T., D. Wolf-Gladrow, G. Munhoven, and C. Heinze, 2013, Assessing the potential of calcium-based artificial ocean alkalinization to mitigate rising atmospheric CO2 and ocean acidification, Geophysical Research Letters, 40, 1–6, doi:10.1002/2013GL057981.
  48. Iversen, Trond; Bentsen, Mats; Bethke, Ingo; Debernard, JB; Kirkevåg, Alf; Seland, Øyvind; Drange, Helge; Kristjansson, Jon Egill; Medhaug, Iselin; Sand, Maria; Seierstad, Ivar A..
    The Norwegian Earth System Model, NorESM1-M - Part 2: Climate response and scenario projections. Geoscientific Model Development 2013 ;Volum 6.(2) s. 389-415
  49. Jiang, Z-P., D.J. Hydes, T. Tyrrell, S.E. Hartman, M.C. Hartman, C. Dumousseaud, X.A. Padin, I. Skjelvan, and C. González-Pola, 2013, Key controls on the seasonal and interannual variations of the carbonate system  and the air-sea CO2 flux in the Northeast Atlantic (Bay of Biscay), Journal of Geophysical Research  Oceans, 118, 1–16, doi:10.1002/jgrc.20087.
  50. Jonassen, M. O., H. Ólafsson, A. S. Valved, J. Reuder, and J. A. Olseth, 2013
    Simulations of the Bergen orographic wind shelter. Tellus A,  65, 19206, http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v65i0.19206
  51. Jones, C., E. Robertson, V. Arora, P. Friedlingstein, E. Shevliakova, L. Bopp, V. Brovkin, T. Ha jima, E. Kato, M. Kawamiya, S. Liddicoat, K. Lindsay, C. H. Reick, C. Roelandt, J. Segschneider, J. Tjiputra, 2013, 21st Century compatible CO2 emissions and airborne fraction simulated by CMIP5 Earth System models under 4 Representative Concentration Pathways, Journal of Climate, 26, 4398-4413.
  52. Kapfer, Jutta; Birks, Harry John Betteley; Felde, Vivian Astrup; Klanderud, Kari; Martinessen, Tone Constance; Ross, Louise C.; Schei, Fride Høistad; Virtanen, Risto; Grytnes, John Arvid.
    Long-term vegetation stability in northern Europe as assessed by changes in species co-occurrences. Plant Ecology & Diversity 2013 ;Volum 6.(2) s. 289-302
  53. Keenlyside, N., H. Ding, and M. Latif, 2013: Potential of Equatorial Atlantic Variability to Enhance El Niño Prediction, GRL, 40, 2278-2283.
  54. Korecha, Diriba; Sorteberg, Asgeir.
    Validation of operational seasonal rainfall forecasts in ethiopia. Water resources research 2013 ;Volum 49. s. 1-17
  55. Kucharski, Fred; Molteni, Franco; King, Martin Peter; Farneti, Riccardo; Kang, In-Sik; Feudale, Laura.
    On the Need of Intermediate Complexity General Circulation Models A "SPEEDY" Example. Bulletin of The American Meteorological Society - (BAMS) 2013 ;Volum 94.(1) s. 25-30
  56. Körper, J., I. Hœschel, J. A. Lowe, C. D. Hewitt, D. Salas-Melia, E. Roeckner, H. Huebener, J.- F. Royer, J.-L. Dufresne, A. Pardaens, M. A. Giorgetta, M. G. Sanderson, O. H. Otterå, J. Tjiputra, and S. Denvil, 2013, The effects of aggressive mitigation on steric sea level rise and sea ice changes, Climate Dynamics, 40, 531–550, doi:10.1007/s00382-012-1612-9.
  57. H. R. Langehaug, F. Geyer, L. H. Smedsrud, and Y. Gao,
    Arctic sea ice decline and ice export in the CMIP5 historical simulations,
    Ocean Modelling,Volume 71, 114–126, doi: 10.1016/j.ocemod.2012.12.006, 2013
  58. Lauvset, Siv Kari, Chierici, Melissa, Counillon, Francois, Omar, Abdirahman, Nondal, G., Johannessen, Truls and Olsen, Are (2013): Annual and seasonal fCO2 and air-sea CO2 fluxes in the Barents Sea. Journal of Marine Systems, 39, L12605, doi:10.1029/2012GL051012.
  59. Le Quéré, C., R. J. Andres, T. Boden, T. Conway, R. A. Houghton, J. I. House, G. Marland, G. P. Peters, G. R. van der Werf, A. Ahlström, R. M. Andrew, L. Bopp, J. G. Canadell, P. Ciais, S. C. Doney, C. Enright, P. Friedlingstein, C. Huntingford, A. K. Jain, C. Jourdain, E. Kato, R. F. Keeling, K. Klein Goldewijk, S. Levis, P. Levy, M. Lomas, B. Poulter, M. R. Raupach, J. Schwinger, S. Sitch, B. D. Stocker, N. Viovy, S. Zaehle, and N. Zeng, 2013, The global carbon budget 1959–2011, Earth System Science Data, 5, 165-185, doi:10.5194/essd-5-165-2013  
  60. Lien, Vidar S.;  Vikebø, Frode B.; Skagseth, Øystein (2013): One mechanism contributing to co-variability of the Atlantic inflow branches to the Arctic. Nature Communications, 4, 1488
  61. Lilleøren, Karianne Staalesen; Humlum, Ole; Nesje, Atle; Etzelmuller, Bernd.
    Holocene development and geomorphic processes at Omnsbreen, southern Norway: Evidence for glacier-permafrost interactions. The Holocene 2013 ;Volum 23.(6) s. 796-809
  62. Lohmann, G., Wackerbarth, A., Langebroek, P. M., Werner, M., Fohlmeister, J., Scholz, D., and Mangini, A.: Simulated European stalagmite record and its relation to a quasi-decadal climate mode, Climate of the Past, 9, 89-98, doi:10.5194/cp-9-89-2013, 2013.
  63. Lunde, Torleif Markussen; Balkew, Meshesha; Korecha, Diriba; Gebre-Michael, Teshome; Massebo, Fekadu; Sorteberg, Asgeir; Lindtjorn, Bernt.
    A dynamic model of some malaria-transmitting anopheline mosquitoes of the Afrotropical region. II. Validation of species distribution and seasonal variations. Malaria Journal 2013 ;Volum 12.
  64. Lunde, Torleif Markussen; Korecha, Diriba; Loha, Eskindir; Sorteberg, Asgeir; Lindtjorn, Bernt.
    A dynamic model of some malaria-transmitting anopheline mosquitoes of the Afrotropical region. I. Model description and sensitivity analysis. Malaria Journal 2013 ;Volum 12.
  65. Lunt, Daniel J.; Abe-Ouchi, Ayako; Bakker, Pepijn; Berger, André; Braconnot, Pascale; Charbit, Sylvie; Fischer, Nils; Herold, Nicholas; Jungclaus, Johann H.; Khon, Vyacheslav C.; Krebs-Kanzow, Uta; Langebroek, Petra; Lohmann, Gerrit; Nisancioglu, Kerim Hestnes; Otto-Bliesner, Bette L.; Park, Wonsun; Pfeiffer, Madelene; Phipps, Steven J.; Prange, Matthias; Rachmayani, Renita; Renssen, Hans; Rosenbloom, Nan; Schneider, Birgit; Stone, Emma J.; Takahashi, Keiko; Wei, Wei; Yin, Qiuzhen; Zhang, Zhongshi.
    A multi-model assessment of last interglacial temperatures. Climate of the Past 2013 ;Volum 9.(2) s. 699-717
  66. Løhne, Ø., Mangerud, J. & Birks H.H. (2013) Precise 14C ages of
    the Vedde and Saksunarvatn ashes and the Younger Dryas boundaries from
    western Norway and their comparison with the Greenland Ice Core (GICC05)
    chronology. Journal of Quaternary Science, 28, 490-500 doi;
    10.1002/jqs.2640.
  67. Mangerud, Jan, Goehring, B. M., Lohne, Øystein S., Svendsen, John Inge, and Gyllencreutz, R. (2013): Collapse of marine-based outlet glaciers from the Scandinavian Ice Sheet. Quaternary Science Review, 67, 8–16.
  68. Mecking, J.V., N.S. Keenlyside, and R.J. Greatbatch, Stochastically-forced multidecadal variability in the 2 North Atlantic: A model study, Climate Dynamics, 1-18
  69. M. G. McPhee, R. Skogseth, F. Nilsen and L. H. Smedsrud
    Creation and tidal advection of a cold salinity front in Storfjorden: 2. Supercooling induced by turbulent mixing of cold water
    Journal of Geophysical Research, Oceans, volume 118, doi:10.1002/jgrc.20261, 2013. 
  70. Mesquita, Michel D Santos; Robock, Alan; Antuña, Juan Carlos.
    Capacity Building for the Caribbean Region. EOS : Transactions 2013 ;Volum 94.(30) s. 264-264
  71. Mora, C., C.-L. Wei, A. Rollo, T. Amaro, A. R. Baco, D. Billett, L. Bopp, Q. Chen, M. Collier, R. Danovaro, A. J. Gooday, B. M. Grupe, P. H. Halloran, J. Ingels, D. O. B. Jones, L. A. Levin, H. Nakano, K. Norling, E. Ramirez-Llodra, M. Rex, H. A. Ruhl, C. R. Smith, A. K. Sweetman, A. R. Thurber, J. F. Tjiputra, P- Usseglio, L. Waitling, T. Wu, and M. Yasuhara, 2013, Biotic and human vulnerability to projected changes in ocean biogeochemistry over the 21st century, PLoS Biol, 11(10), e1001682.
  72. Nesje, Atle.
    Selective glacial erosion on the Norwegian passive margin. Geology 2013 
  73. Nesje, Atle (2013): Landskapet, istider og isavsmeltinga i
    Førde-området. In: Gjerland, B. and Reikvam, K.-O. (eds.):
    Førde. Historieskrift 2013. Førde Historielag, 112–123.
  74. Ohlson, M., Kasin, I., Wist, A. N. and Bjune, Anne E. (2013): Size and spatial structure of the soil and lacustrine charcoal pool across a boreal forest watershed, Quaternary Research, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yqres.2013.08.009. 
  75. Omrani, N.-E., N. S. Keenlyside, J. Bader and E. Manzini, 2013: Stratosphere key for wintertime atmospheric response to warm Atlantic decadal conditions, Climate Dynamics, 1-15
  76. Outten, S., Davy, R. and I. Esau, 2013: Eurasian winter cooling: Intercomparison of Reanalyses and CMIP5 data sets, Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters , 6(5), 324-331, doi:10.3878/j.issn.1674-2834.12.0112
  77. Outten, S. and I. Esau, 2013: Extreme winds over Europe in the ENSEMBLES regional climate models, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics , 13, 5163-5172, doi:10.5194/acp-13-5163-2013
  78. Palastanga1, V., Slomp1, C. P. and Heinze, Christoph (2013): Glacial–interglacial variability in ocean oxygen and phosphorus in a global biogeochemical model. Biogeosciences, 10, 945–958. 
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